Chatterton Opera House
Built: 1910
Architect: George H. Miller
About George H. Miller
George H. Miller (b. May 7, 1856—d. March 6, 1927) grew up on a family farm as one of eight children. His education began in the public school system, and by the age of 15, Miller began his career under architects from the Rudolph Richter firm, which at that time was the only one in Bloomington. In 1874, Miller traveled to Columbus, Ohio, working as a draftsman with the Chicago-based firm Fredrick and Edward Bauman, and working alongside architect John Harris.
Returning to Bloomington in 1875, Miller launched a successful career as an architect. He designed prominent buildings such as the Oberketter, Corn Belt Bank, and Livingston buildings, which established him as a leading figure in Bloomington architecture. Miller innovated by introducing modern side lighting systems in school buildings, a technique still in use today.
Beyond architecture, Miller contributed to his community, serving as Bloomington city treasurer, third ward alderman, and chancellor of the local Knights of Pythias chapter. He married Rose Stautz in 1887 and had three children: Kenneth, Raymond, and Sallie. In his later years, Miller faced health challenges, including paralysis from a stroke, leading to his passing in 1927. He is buried in Evergreen Memorial Cemetery.
Style: Neo-Classic (1900-1920)
About Neo-Classic (1900-1920)
Neo-Classicism is based on the Greek and Roman architectural orders and is used to describe buildings which show classic elements in their design. The style may feature pedimented porticos and large windows with single sashes. Since Greek influence is often stronger in this style, the arch is often not used, and the moldings are often kept simple.
Address: 106-114 E. Market St
Brief History:
1910 - Replaced the Grand Opera House which had burned down the year before. Owned by George W. Chatterton, a Central Illinois theater developer. Stars such as Ed Wynn, Ethel Barrymore, Mae West, and Lillian Russell preformed at the opera house
1924 - Name changed to the Illini Theatre.
1933 - Theater was closed due to the growing popularity of motion pictures.
1946 - Theater was briefly reopened for the Community Players, a local, volunteer theater company, to use as a rehearsal space.
1953-1958 - Served as the home for State Farm Fire and Casualty.
1959-1974 - Home to Biddle Advertising.
1982 - Became the MARC Center (known as Lifelong Access today).
2011 - LAUGH Comedy Club owned by Bau Tcheng.
2015 – Abundant Life in Christ Church
Architectural Description:
Three-story brick, Neo-Classic style building, ornamented in limestone slabs and rusticated brick molding.
Four pilasters in the Ionic order span the second and third stories, framed by two other pilasters with simplistic capitals of stacked brick.
Windows on the second and third floors are ornamented by limestone sills.
The original cornice of the Chatterton featured stone lions gripping chains in their mouths to support and awning (a symbol that defined the structure) and was supported by a projected shelf and corbelling.
First floor designed for State Farm occupancy in the early 1950s.
Interesting Fact:
The Chatterton Opera House opened in 1910 with a VIP performance of the traveling musical Madame Sherry, a retelling of the Merry Widow story.